![]() Whenever you make a change, you will need to “commit” the change to the repository. Once you have added some files to your repository, you can start making changes to them. For example, to add a file named “ main.py” to the repository, you would enter the following command: git add main.py Making changes and committing them You can now start adding files to the repository by using the git add command. This will create a new Git repository in the current directory. To create a new repository, you will need to navigate to the directory where you want to store your project files and enter the following command: git init Creating a repositoryĪ repository (or “repo”) is a place where you can store all the files and changes related to a particular project. Replace “Your Name” with your actual name and “ ” with your email address. To set up your username and email address, open a terminal and enter the following commands: git config -global user.name "Your Name" This is important because Git uses this information to identify you as the author of the changes you make. Once Git is installed, you will need to set up your username and email address. The installation process is straightforward and should not take long. You can download the latest version of Git from the official website. Setting up Gitīefore you can start using Git, you will need to install it on your computer. In this blog post, we will go over the basics of getting started with Git. It is an essential tool for any developer, whether you are working on a small personal project or a large team collaboration. What is Git? Git is a version control system that helps developers track and manage changes to their codebase. gitignore suppresses accidental versioning ofįiles and paths matching the specified pa"ernsĪ text file named. $ git ls-files -other -ignored -exclude-standardĪ text file named. Outputs metadata and content changes of the specified commit SUPPRESS TRACKING Shows content differences between two branches Lists version history for a file, including renames Lists version history for the current branch Undoes all commits a!er, preserving changes locallyĭiscards all history and changes back to the specified commit REVIEW HISTORYīrowse and inspect the evolution of project files Temporarily stores all modified tracked filesĭiscards the most recently stashed changeset REDO COMMITSĮrase mistakes and cra! replacement history Removes the file from version control but preserves the file locallyĬhanges the file name and prepares it for commit SAVE FRAGMENTS Uploads all local branch commits to GitHubĭownloads bookmark history and incorporates changes REFACTOR FILENAMESĭeletes the file from the working directory and stages the deletion Register a repository bookmark and exchange version historyĭownloads all history from the repository bookmarkĬombines bookmark’s branch into current local branch Email the Training Team or visit our web site for learning event schedules and private class availability. training.github Learn more about using GitHub and Git. Git distributions for Linux and POSIX systems are available on the Interface for the most common repository actions and an automati-Ĭally updating command line edition of Git for advanced scenarios. GitHub provides desktop clients that include a graphical user This cheat sheet summarizes commonly used Git command line instructions for quick reference. ![]() Switches to the specified branch and updates the working directoryĬombines the specified branch’s history into the current branchĭeletes the specified branch Git is the open source distributed version control system that facilitates GitHub activities on your laptop or desktop. Lists all local branches in the current repository Name a series of commits and combine completed efforts Start a new repository or obtain one from an existing URLĬreates a new local repository with the specified nameĭownloads a project and its entire version history GROUP CHANGES Sets the email you want a"ached to your commit transactionsĮnables helpful colorization of command line output CREATE REPOSITORIES Sets the name you want a"ached to your commit transactions Records file snapshots permanently in version history CONFIGURE TOOLINGĬonfigure user information for all local repositories Shows file differences between staging and the last file version Unstages the file, but preserve its contents Snapshots the file in preparation for versioning Lists all new or modified files to be commi"ed Review edits and cra! a commit transaction
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